Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Pemberton and Company of Columbus claimed. YouTubeA statue of Pemberton outside of the Coca-Cola headquarters. He soon became addicted to the morphine used to ease his pain. [3] After initially practicing some medicine and surgery, Pemberton opened a drug store in Columbus. He and the 4th fought again in Florida during hostilities against the Seminoles from 1856 to 1857. West Point policy allowed a cadet to seek tutoring in subjects in which he struggled. John Stith Pemberton (July 8, 1831 - August 16, 1888) was an American biochemist and Confederate States Army veteran who is best known as the inventor of Coca-Cola. illegal drugs that doctors once prescribed. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results John PEMBERTON (1689 - 1690) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days. Enjoy this look at John Pemberton, the man who invented coca-cola? In the end, this led to the recipe that later was adapted to make Coca-Cola. John C. Pemberton | American Battlefield Trust The challenge facing Pemberton was divining Grant's intention and identifying the true threat to Vicksburg. As a founding member of the Third Georgia Cavalry Battalion, Pemberton defended the city of Columbus became lieutenant colonel as a result. Stith Pemberton entered the Reform Medical College of Georgia in Macon, Georgia, and in 1850, at the age of nineteen, he earned his medical degree. The soda does still contain coca leaves, but of the spent variety the cocaine is already extracted before theyre infused into the beverage. John Pemberton. John Pemberton - Age, Birthday, Biography, Children & Facts - HowOld.co With Venable's assistance, Pemberton worked out a set of directions for its preparation that eventually included blending the base syrup with carbonated water, and Frank Mason Robinson came up with the name "Coca-Cola" for the alliterative sound, which was popular among other wine medicines of the time. As his popularity began to grow, John played his music in church and at school talent shows. Part businessman, part pharmacist and chemist, Pemberton spent his entire life working to reform medicine and improve upon the industrys practices and solutions. He fought in the Mexican . [1], Pemberton entered the Reform Medical College of Georgia in Macon, Georgia, and in 1850, at the age of nineteen, he earned his medical degree. In March 1888, after being in business for eight months as a copartner, he filed the petition for incorporation of the first Coca-Cola Company in the Fulton County Superior Court. John Stith Pemberton - Wikipedia When John Pemberton II was born in 1718, in King William, King William, Virginia, British Colonial America, his father, John Pemberton II, was 27 and his mother, Eleonour, was 23. Cause of death: cancer. He then was part of the storming of Chapultepec Castle on September 13, and the Battle for Mexico City that day and the next, where Pemberton was wounded. Pemberton relied on Atlanta druggist Willis Venable to test, and help him perfect, the recipe for the beverage, which recipe he formulated by trial and error. The Tragic History Of John Pemberton, The Man Who Invented Coca-Cola Husband of Martha (Worcester) Pemberton and Eleonour Pemberton. While the Thirteenth and Seventeenth Corps of Grant's army were moving south in Louisiana, the Fifteenth Corps was making a demonstration north of Vicksburg. Nonetheless, the now renowned shift from Pembertons French Wine Coca to Coca-Cola had already taken root. Gant. ', "The Birth of a Refreshing Idea - News & Articles", U.S. Inflation Rate, $300 in 1888 to 2022, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_Stith_Pemberton&oldid=1140648345, This page was last edited on 21 February 2023, at 02:19. As a nonprofit, we offer free help to those looking to learn the details of their family . John Pemberton Pemberton sent out samples of his new alcohol-free iteration to pharmacies around Atlanta. John Stith Pemberton was the inventor of the Coca-Cola beverage. [7][8][9], In 1866, seeking a cure for his addiction, he began to experiment with painkillers that would serve as morphine-free alternatives to morphine. In 1886 the city of Atlanta introduced prohibition, which, among other things, forbade the sale of wine. mother. He then served along the northern U.S. frontier during the Canada Border Disturbances. Phrases such as "much pleased," "a devilish pleasant life," "not a finer place in the world," "a peculiar lilting for the life," and "I like the place better every day I stay here" were common refrains in reference to West Point. He even designed the logo, which is still in use today, more than a century later. Lieutenant Pemberton was assigned to the Fourth Artillery regiment and saw combat with that unit during the Second Seminole War. John Stith Pemberton (July 8, 1831 - August 16, 1888) was an American pharmacist and Confederate States Army veteran who is best known as the inventor of Coca-Cola. In 1886, when Atlanta and Fulton County enacted temperance legislation, Pemberton found himself forced to produce a non-alcoholic alternative to his French Wine Coca. His parents were James C. Pemberton and Martha L. The Majority of our funds go directly to Preservation and Education. John Pemberton (1679 - 1702) - Genealogy There he spent some eight months without an assignment. We are direct importers manufacturing all the pharmaceutical and chemical preparations used in the arts and sciences, the company, J.S. John Pemberton (1642 - c.1691) - Genealogy - geni family tree He and his family lived there for nearly 30 years, during which time he attended the Reform Medical College of Georgia in Macon, studying both medicine and pharmacy. These laboratories were responsible for virtually eliminating the sale of bootleg chemicals in the state, and made prosecution of fraudulent varieties easier to accomplish. In the minds of many, if not most, Civil War historians the name John Clifford Pemberton is synonymous with failure, defeat, and ruin. At sunup the following day, a special train carried his body to Columbus, where a large group of friends, relatives, and admirers laid him to rest. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Stith_Pemberton. He married Ellen Aynsdale on 9 January 1540, in Wallasey, Cheshire, England, United Kingdom. When hushed whispers of alcohol prohibition began to hit Atlantas city government in 1886, Pemberton feared his new and popular drink could soon be banned. His efforts to control his chronic pain led to morphine addiction. In 1869 he became a principal partner in the firm of Pemberton, Wilson, Taylor and Company, which was based in Atlanta, where he moved in 1870. In the end, after development of an earlier beverage blending alcohol and cocaine, this led to the recipe that later was adapted to make Coca-Cola. John PEMBERTON 777 Birth12 Oct 1742, Lancastershire, England Death25 Oct 1813, Sullivan Co., Tennessee BurialPemberton-Hawkins-Grant Cemetery, Sullivan Co., Tennessee Spouses 1 Elizabeth DULANEY 1378, 777 Birth27 Jan 1746, Washington Co., Virginia Death7 Aug 1812, Sullivan Co., Tennessee BurialPemberton Cemetery, Sullivan Co., Tennessee Lieutenant General John Pemberton's career and life are defined by the events that culminated at Vicksburg, Mississippi on July 4, 1863. . But it did. Worth from August 4, 1846, to May 1, 1849. Born on January 8, 1831, in Knoxville, in Crawford County, Pemberton grew up and attended the local schools in Rome, where his family lived for almost thirty years. "Richard Gardiner, "The Civil War Origin of Coca-Cola in Columbus, Georgia". The Atlanta newspapers called him "the oldest druggist of Atlanta and one of her best known citizens.". Family Children Part of his motivation to sell was that he still suffered from expensive continuing morphine addiction. Col. John PEMBERTON ", Last edited on 21 February 2023, at 02:19, "National Register Information SystemPemberton House(#71000283)". This is an obituary for Charles Pemberton, who apparently inherited the Coca-Cola formula and sold it. A romantic by inclination, young John Pemberton exhibited an affinity for languages and art. He explained that South American Indians considered the coca plant a sacred herb and praised its beneficial effects on the mind and body. Every purchase supports the mission. Start your family tree ; Import/Export a GEDCOM File ; Search . In 1885 a reporter from the Atlanta Journal approached the creator of French Wine Coca and asked him for a detailed analysis of the new drink. His nephews were in charge of recording and collating customer reactions, which led to one of Pembertons main breakthroughs in arriving at the final concoction adding citric acid to combat the syrups intense sweetness. Gen. William J. It was Pemberton's practice to organize a business as a copartnership and then convert it into a corporation. John Clifford Pemberton (August 10, 1814 - July 13, 1881) was a career United States Army officer who fought in the Seminole Wars and with distinction during the Mexican-American War. Family tree of John Stith PEMBERTON - Geneastar In his day Pemberton was a most respected member of the state's medical establishment, but his gift was for medical chemistry rather than regular medicine. Geneanet. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. In several instances, family members with prominent friends gained favors for John. In an attempt to carry out his orders from both Davis and Gen. Joseph E. Johnston, Pemberton and his Army of Mississippi set out east to combine with Johnston's forces gathering around Jackson, while remaining in contact and covering Vicksburg. Some time before the Civil War (1861-65), he acquired a graduate degree in pharmacy, but the exact date and place are unknown. He later served in the Confederate Army at the rank of lieutenant in the. A vintage Coca-Cola delivery truck, and visceral reminder of just how long the drink has been around. It would get mixed with water on the spot. At the time of his death, he also suffered from poverty and his worsening addiction to morphine. In the army, John managed to gain the rank of Lieutenant Colonel. That one, too, contained stimulating coca leaves. The final version was finished in May 1886 and was initially sold only in syrup form at the Jacob Pharmacy in town. Pemberton served honorably in the United States Army for twenty-four years. Realizing that he needed financial backing to market this nonalcoholic version of French Wine Coca on a large scale, Pemberton formed a company for that purpose. Pembertons bookkeeper Frank Robinson suggested investing more money in promotion and marketing like these free-drink coupons. We must remember the woman who sought to burst every chain of wrong, "No Ingress or Egress": Refugees of the Siege of Vicksburg, The Vicksburg Campaign: Approaching the Bastion City, Federal Naval Operations in the Vicksburg Campaign. Questions of his loyalty to his chosen cause still linger to this day; however, the record of his war service proves he never wavered in his devotion to his adopted South. Discover the family tree of John Stith Pemberton for free, and learn about their family history and their ancestry. He studied medicine and pharmacy at the Reform Medical College of Georgia in Macon, and in 1850, at the age of nineteen, he was licensed to practice on Thomsonian or botanic principles (such practitioners relied heavily on herbal remedies and on purifying the body of toxins, and they were viewed with suspicion by the general public). No, he died on 08/16/1888, 134 years ago. Stay up-to-date on the American Battlefield Trust's battlefield preservation efforts, travel tips, upcoming events, history content and more. Pemberton and the 4th Artillery served in garrison duty at Fort Columbus, New York, in 1838 and into 1839, and then at the Camp of Instruction located near Trenton, New Jersey, in 1839. Some of it was even designed and patented by the company itself, which one reporter from the Atlanta Constitution called a magnificent establishment in 1869. In May 1886, he developed an early version of a beverage that would later become Coca-Cola, but sold his rights to the drink shortly before his death. Unfortunately, he died before he could reap what he sowed. --1_John Stith Pemberton 1831-1888 | _____|6_Archer Worsham 1763-1823 . William PEMBERTON was guardian to James LEAVELL (d. 17 Oct 1775) and James left a legacy to William's daughter Nancy PEMBERTON COLEMAN whom he called "my sister. On the day of Pemberton's funeral, Atlanta druggists closed their stores and attended the services en masse as a tribute of respect. After the war, John Pemberton lived on his farm near Warrenton, Virginia, from 1866 to 1876, and then returned to Pennsylvania. The written terms (which in the first talks were simply unconditional surrender) were negotiated so that the Confederate soldiers would be paroled and: be allowed to march out of our lines, the officers taking with them their side-arms and clothing, and the field, staff, and cavalry officers one horse each. Pemberton held the position of aide-de-camp to Brev. [2], During the American Civil War, Pemberton served in the Third Cavalry Battalion of the Georgia State Guard, which was at that time a component of the Confederate Army. John C. Pemberton - Wikipedia Birth of John Pemberton. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. [21], Soon after Coca-Cola hit the market, Pemberton fell ill and nearly bankrupt. He died in Atlanta and buried in Linwood Cemetery . John Pemberton (1795 - 1864) - Genealogy John Pemberton II (1718-1748) FamilySearch Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results John PEMBERTON (1855 Unknown) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days How do we create a persons profile? With public concern about drug addiction, depression and alcoholism among veterans, and "neurasthenia" among "highly-strung" Southern women, his medicinal concoction was advertised as being particularly beneficial for "ladies, and all those whose sedentary employment causes nervous prostration, irregularities of the stomach, bowels and kidneys, who require a nerve tonic and a pure, delightful diffusible stimulant.". The fresh coca leaves were taken out of production, and by the 1930s, Coca-Cola was simply a part of day-to-day life in America. Their only child, Charles Nay Pemberton, was born in 1854. On that day, not one drop of Coca-Cola was dispensed in the entire city. Pemberton, Charles: son of John Stith Pemberton. John Pemberton was also referenced in an installment of Futurama titled "The Deep Deep South.". He practiced medicine and surgery first in Rome and its environs and then in Columbus, where in 1855 he established a wholesale-retail drug business specializing in materia medica (substances used in the composition of medical remedies). Pemberton and the 4th returned to garrison duty at Fort Monroe, Virginia in 1842, then were stationed at the U.S. Army Cavalry School at Carlisle Barracks, Pennsylvania, in 1842 and 1843, and returned to Fort Monroe from 1844 to 1845. Pemberton's business was just named "Coca-Cola Company". The idea was to develop new products and sell medical and photography supplies, and branch out into cosmetics. On October 10, 1862, Pemberton was promoted to the rank of lieutenant general, and assigned to defend the fortress city of Vicksburg, Mississippi, and the Mississippi River, known as the Department of Mississippi and West Louisiana. He grew up in Tolleson, AZ, but attended St. Mary's Elementary and High. John W. Bulk*, of the Wesleyan ( Kristian Advocate. When war erupted with Mexico, First Lieutenant Pemberton participated in the action at Palo Alto and commanded a company at the Battle of Resaca de la Palma. Pemberton garnered his graduate degree in pharmacy a few years before the Civil War in the 1860s. Posted on October 22, 2011 by Lisa Pemberton. PixabayA vintage Coca-Cola delivery truck, and visceral reminder of just how long the drink has been around. Pemberton decided to make another version of his popular drink. Sign up for our quarterly email series highlighting the environmental benefits of battlefield preservation. Twenty-four hours later, Pemberton offered to forward two brigades to General Joseph Johnston even though by that time he was less confident that Grant was withdrawing. According to The New Georgia Encyclopedia, John Stith Pemberton was born on January 8, 1831 in Knoxville, Georgia. Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. Confederate forces under the command of Brigadier General John S. Bowen challenged the advance of Grant's army shortly after midnight on May 1 as it began moving toward the interior of Mississippi. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Aug 10 1814 - Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, July 13 1881 - Penllyn, Pennsylvania, USA. Pemberton joined the army of the Confederacy in May 1862, and was made first lieutenant. He also noted that Pemberton "gave orders in [an] uncertain manner that implied to me that he had no matured plans for the coming battle." got your result about john pemberton family tree please comment if we missed anything here, please let us know. Born John Stith PEMBERTON American biochemist and American Civil War veteran who is best known as the inventor of Coca-Cola Born on July 08, 1831 in Knoxville, Georgia , United States Died on August 16, 1888 in Atlanta, Georgia , United States Born on July 08 48 Deceased on August 16 38 Family tree Report an error Pemberton Joseph 1745 - 1782 On July 4, 1863 General Pemberton surrendered Vicksburg, a move that gave the Union complete control of the Mississippi River and hastened the end of the Confederacy. Robinson convinced his boss to allocate a significant portion of their budget to continue marketing the beverage through free drink coupons, banners, streetcar placards and store awnings that read Drink Coca-Cola. The drink soon made a name for itself in Atlanta, and Pemberton had the strong feeling it would spread across the country. Brother of Archibald Pemberton and Martha L. Worsham. On October 25, 1862, Union Major General Ulysses S. Grant was appointed commander of the Department of the Tennessee. That wouldve arguably prevented him from inventing Coca-Cola, but also liberated him from the future troubles of having a substance abuse problem. Pemberton was born into an influential Philadelphia family on August 10, 1814. John Clifford Pemberton | Confederate general | Britannica He graduated 27th of 50 cadets in the class of 1837. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, July 8 1831 - Knoxville, Crawford County, Georgia, James Clifford Pemberton, Martha L. Pemberton (born Gant), Mary Pemberton, Ann Pemberton, Archy Pemberton, Martha Pemberton, Ann Eliza Clifford Pemberton (born Lewis), James Clifford Pemberton, Martha L. Worsham Pemberton (born Gent), Mary Pemberton, Ann Pemberton, Archy Pemberton, Martha L. Worsham Pemberton, July 8 1831 - Knoxville, Crawford County, Georgia, United States, Aug 16 1888 - Atlanta, Fulton County, Georgia, United States, James Clifford Pemberton, Martha Pemberton (born Worsham), James Clifford Pemberton, Martha L. Pemberton (born Worsham), Anna Eliza Clifford Pemberton (born Lewis), July 8 1831 - Knoxville, Crawford, Georgia, Mary Pemberton, Dr. John Stith Pemberton, Ann Pemberton, Archibald "Archy" Pemberton, Martha Pemberton, Mary Pemberton, American Pharmacist, Inventor Of Coca-Cola, July 8 1831 - Knoxville, Crawford, Georgia, United States, Aug 16 1888 - Atlanta, Fulton, Georgia, United States, James Clifford Pemberton, Martha L Worsham, Mary Pemberton, Archibald Pemberton, Martha Pemberton, Mary Pemberton, Ann Pemberton, Knoxville, Crawford County, Georgia, United States, Columbus, Muscogee County, Georgia, United States, Atlanta, Fulton County, Georgia, United States, We're Related to Royalty and Famous People, John Stith, Lieutenant Colonel, (Civil War), Inventor/founder - Coca-cola Pemberton, Birth of Lt. Col. (CSA), John Stith Pemberton, Death of Lt. Col. (CSA), John Stith Pemberton, Burial of Lt. Col. (CSA), John Stith Pemberton, Druggist, Confederate Veteran, Inventor of Coca Cola.
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