2 means fake action to the right, and 3 means fake action to the left. means all backs and tight-ends release, and the protection always becomes pocket protection (so if slide was called, max turns it into pocket protection). The weak-side back has OLB, and the strong-side back has ILB/extra/garbage. Against man coverage, the receiver running the pivot route will generally be open once he breaks towards the sideline. TE check-releases off the OLB to their side. MOFC means "middle of the field closed," or is there a deep middle guy. Operation Sports Forums > Football > EA Sports College Football Offensive schemes and tactics Most Anticipated Sports Games of 2023 Five Ways EA Sports PGA Tour Can Improve Golf Career Modes The QB should see/feel the backs movement on this, telling them to quickly drop back and look to throw to the hot route, or get into the progression. Offensive scheme analysis for all 32 NFL teams ahead of the 2021 NFL The weak-back coming to the strong-side double-reads the ILB to strong OLB (Mike to Sam). The back faking with the QB attacks the inside A-gap (between center and guard) and check releases reading Mike to Sam linebacker, and the non-faking back attacks the B-gap and check-releases reading Sam to the next outside threat. understanding the concepts behind our basic run and pass schemes is essential. Difference between west coast offense and air raid The guard or uncovered lineman to the weak-side must now scat protect to that side, meaning they double read the ILB to OLB on the weak-side. 300 is an AGGRESSIVE slide protection (so slide protection with the O-line and backs attacking and holding their blocks at the line of scrimmage (LOS). In slide protection, you call a side to set the protection to (left/right, strong-side/weak-side, whatever). Part of the reason this works so well is due to the offenses willingness to throw on any down or distance. On 300, the slide goes away from the call. This site is owned and operated by Coaching Kidz. When first introducing the system, Walsh was criticized as trying to finesse the defense or playing too conservatively. You can hear QBs in the NFL today calling this exact protection, with these exact terms. These are great for setting up boot passes to get the defense going one way, so the QB has room to run the other way. 1. Hopefully this will give you better idea of common pass routes and route combos found in real football and football video games. If the OLB does not blitz, the back releases. Hitch is a quick that has a receiver running short curl that allows the quarterback to throw a safe pass for an easy complete. With that said, Im happy to have you on the site and hope I can help you out in achieving your goals! The final aspect of the West Coast offense is the use of pre-snap motions to create mismatches on the defensive side of the ball. This is almost the exact same as the 20s, but the Rip/Liz rules are now applied. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); You have entered an incorrect email address! There are two similar but distinct offensive strategic systems that are commonly referred to as "West Coast offenses". Who Should Not Use the West Coast Offense? Strong back and guard double read the ILB (Mike) and the back check-releases. The TE to the weak-side check-releases. The Run and Shoot Offense was first developed in the 1960's by Glenn "Tiger" Ellison from Middletown, Ohio. West coast offense passing concepts The final passing concept is the play-action pass. 76/77: Weak flow with scat protection to the strong-side: The TE is now free releasing. Let's . These plays are designed to get the ball thrown before the defense has time to respond; there are a few different variations within the five steps to further confuse the defense. Those combined, with the wide zone running offense, make for a deadly play-action passing game that stresses linebackers to their extreme. Slide Protection: This one can get a little complicated, so take your time. The West Coast roots come from an under-center, quick, methodical passing game. The players Hey there! Coach Vigen explained what concepts fans should look for that are tell-tale elements of . 17 Bellstone Drive, Bellingham, MA, 02019. Since timing is so important, there are times when the ball is thrown before the receiver is open. Feel free to use this page as quick reference if you are confused about these type pass combos, pass concept, and pass routes are designed for. He so firmly believed in this, every play was created with a predetermined number of steps for the quarterbacks drop back. And When to Call Them, What Is a Tight End in Football? If man coverage is called, the tight end will generally matched up against slower linebacker or a smaller defensive back. They then would blitz the quarterback using a zone blitz in an attempt to disrupt their timing. NFL Schemes - Offense - 2023 NFL Mock Draft The Levels concept has the receiver furthest inside running a dig route. In the 1970's, Darrel "Mouse" Davis began having tremendous success with the offense at Portland . Often this creates a high/low read for the quarterback to make. Football 101: Understanding Basic NFL Offensive Concepts The TE free releases by default, because now both backs are coming to their side. When executed successfully, the defense would start playing more conservatively, trying to close and prevent those short passes, which would open up both the deep passing game for those gut-punch plays (tanks using speed to overwhelm defenses and get behind enemy lines), then the running game (infantry). the diagram below. Walsh believed so firmly the importance of the three-step or five-step drop back by the quarterback and there are specific reasons for this. that can be found on Google. 598 means they fake a 98 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (left), and 599 means they fake a 99 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (right). The West Coast Offense would then equate to the tactic of blitzkrieg developed by the Germans in WWII. This phrase is a football standard and is the mindset of using the run to set up big plays downfield. The offense relies on a smart, accurate, and mobile quarterback running the offense under center. This article does NOT cover all the pass pro terminology in this playbook, but it covers all the basics. The West Coast Offense, has its roots in the 1960s and 70s with the Cleveland Browns and Cincinnati Bengals under legendary coach Paul Brown. If no one comes, the lineman assists to their side, or picks up any garbage they happen to see coming through. 26/27: The back to the strong-side scats and the strong guard/uncovered lineman scat protects. 56/57: Rip/Liz to the strong-side only. The second and more common passing concept is the five-step drop back. What the Cowboys can expect from Mike McCarthy calling plays on offense During his time in San Fran, he worked with two of the most accurate, intelligent, and relatively mobile quarterbacks in the history of the NFL to show the league the dominance of the West Coast offense. 20/21, 22/23: Basic split-flow rules as described above. BYU Offense.doc. Knowledge is power. The back away from the call side is coming over to that side to get the blitzing ILB. Offensive schemes and tactics This is a discussion on Offensive schemes and tactics within the EA Sports College Football forums. These types of pass routes are very effective in man coverage is called. don't try to compare it to any other offense. Fire 2/Fire 3: I got this term from this page, which alters the terminology slightly (so ignore this sheet for this article, except for fire 2/fire 3). This style also limits the defense from stacking the line of scrimmage to stop the run as they are spread across the whole field. A fundamentally sound play that strives to contradict the basic principles of a defense, the play-pass gets the defensive team to commit to a fake run and then throwing a pass behind the defenders off the fake.. This concept is effective against Cover 2 zone coverage, as well as Cover 3 and Cover 4 coverages. Any play with a 1 in front of it (making it a triple digit play starting with 100) means the QB takes a 3-step drop. TE check-releases off the OLB to their side. The three-step drop is designed to be the ball control section of the passing game. Pocket/Cup Protection, and 2. The back typically does not come across the formation, or at least behind the QB. Although the system has evolved and integrated with various offensive systems over the previous three decades, the traditional West Coast offense looks to set up the run by passing first,. The 'West Coast Offense' is not easy to define. When the backs release, the faking back who is more inside will break to the inside, and the back protecting outside will release outside. They release if the ILB does not blitz. Weak back free releases. Your backs and TEs protect the OLBs. Connecting the Dots, Part II: Stretching the field in the West Coast Offensive Packages. Rather than using tanks and planes (the passing game) to support the infantry, attack head-first with your planes first, tanks second, then let the infantry bat clean-up. 284/285: Slide to the weak-side (284 means slide is left, backs right). 101 Plays from The Coastal Carolina Offense, 101 Plays from the College Playoff Book Bundle, 101 Plays from the Georgia Offense - 2022, 101 Plays from the 2022 Ohio State Offense. A look at common deep pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. West Coast Offense Playbooks - FootballXOs.com - Free Football Playbooks Invented by Bill Walsh, the philosophy of the West Coast Offense is to emphasize a short, well-timed passing game to take advantage of defensive weakness. The following are three of the most basic plays to pair with a three-step drop back: The offense builds upon these three basic plays by adding layers of disguise through players in motion, quarterback rollouts, and play-action plays. The terminology you will see in this article are being borrowed from this. These horizontal routes make it difficult to play man coverage and get defenders chasing. Many of these pass protections are the gold-standard for pass protections in the NFL today. These series also require a 2nd TE to be in the game to the weak-side (so theres a TE on both sides, or the TE is actually to the weak side, or away from the call side). The Dagger is a two receiver route combo that has the outside receiver running a dig route, while the inside receiver next to him runs a streak down the seam. These indeed are the most common route combinations and concepts. Linemen in the slide protect the gaps to their back-side/weak-side (the left side in this example), and are also responsible for the Will linebacker. For each play, there is a certain number of steps for the quarterbacks drop back. 500: Gap protection: The O-line steps to the back-side/away from the call and protects the gap. If the OLB blitzes, the back then becomes the hot receiver, and replaces the OLBs position to get open. Scat protection strong-side with both backs free releasing. There are players that play close to the ball and others that play further away. With the defense spread out at the line of scrimmage it becomes easier for the quarterback to find holes in the defense as well as for the running back when running the ball. Walsh took this offensive system and perfected it during his years with San Francisco. Andy Reid is known as one of the most brilliant offensive minds in football and has created highly successful offenses with several different teams. Bill Walsh helped changed the offensive playing field with his West Coast offensive system. Both can be a hot receiver. Kaepernick has been running a West Coast offense for the entirety of his NFL career. The Drive concept has an outside receiver running a shallow cross, while the inside receiver next to him runs a a dig route. A Complete Overview, What Is a Blitz in Football? This leads to the question. 100: Any play with a 1 in front of it (making it a triple digit play starting with 100) means the QB takes a 3-step drop. wings95, JDG42, Guru03 and 1 others like this. Attack the defense and force them to adjust and react. When you run pocket protection, the uncovered lineman to each side double-reads ILB to OLB to that side. Still confused about the play numbers. By them switching, it creates an opportunity for a big play deep down the field. The back away from the call side is coming over to that side to get the blitzing ILB. Empty protection (no backs or TEs in protection; just the five linemen) could be done with either pocket or slide protection. The West Coast offense is a fast-paced system that relies on short and quick throws to sure-handed receivers who run precise horizontal routes. In order to fully grasp such an intricate philosophy, one must be able to appreciate how a play-caller schemes his receivers into space. On either side of the field are two wide receivers along with a tight end lined up next to the offensive line. The most basic formation is to have a quarterback in the backfield with a running back and full back split to either side of him. There are always 22 football players on the field at once and they all have their own specialized roles. If the defender does not blitz, they release into a route to receive a pass. We can drop the ball off to a back late and still make 4 to 5 yards. Mike McCarthy hopes to make Cowboys offense more efficient | Fort Worth Cook, who was drafted as a big-armed, vertical passer, no longer had the arm strength to throw the ball deep. After logging in you can close it and return to this page. Oct 15, 2020. Basic split-flow rules as described above. For this article we show several common pass routes and route combos that you will find in real football and video game football. The West Coast offenses core elements are rhythm, timing, and ball protection. 1985 BYU Passing Offense.pdf. Throughout this article, well cover the origin of the system, positional roles, different variations of the West Coast offense and much more so stick around! Remember pocket and slide protection that was mentioned above. The 4 main schools of spread offense - Football Study Hall This typically involves getting a linebacker in coverage on a running back, wide receiver, or tight end. The idea is to anticipate a defensive blitz, get the quick fake to hesitate LBs and the secondary, then quickly get the ball out to the TE or 2nd back. Snagis a great passing concept that is used at all levels. Low-inside, high-outside. Below is an example of the type of formation and play Coach Walsh would run: It is important to note that Coach Walsh won three Super Bowls with this offense. Additionally, Roger Craig, Dwight Clark, and Tom Rathman were among many Pro-Bowl caliber players on offense during this era. The Passing Game II: Slants and Flats. The West Coast Offense Walsh used primarily relies on numbers to call pass protections. The West Coast Offense, as developed by former San Francisco 49ers head coach Bill Walsh, is a finesse offense that utilizes a short passing game designed to control the ball. Run-game terminology is much more simple. To the left side (or weak-side/back-side), the offensive line will slide. Usually, they work inside-out, blocking the inner-most defender first. Every NFL team's offensive scheme, illustrated and explained Okay but I think Romo may have a bit more knowledge than a few route concepts. Defenses have found the best way to do so is by attacking the element that makes this offense elite the timing. The Shake has a receiver making a quick fake before running a shallow crossing route. 2/3: A-gap (between center and guard), 4/5: B-gap (between guard and tackle), 6/7: C-gap (between tackle and TE), 8/9: Outside. which alters the terminology slightly (so ignore this sheet for this article, except for fire 2/fire 3). The Ultimate Guide, Volleyball Scoring 101: The Ultimate Guide to Keeping Score. The West Coast offenses also use a lot of play-action plays. Paperback - July 29, 1997. This system looks to control the game through the air and sets receivers up to make plays after the catch. Since the 1980s, football teams have used the West Coast Offense to win championships. West Coast offenses love to use concepts like Lion and Dragon to get the ball into the hands of the receiver while they're on the move. Timing passes with alerts and checkdowns if the post snap read is bad or different. Walsh's original West Coast offense was built around Joe Montana's specific strengths and the players he had to work with. In slide protection, you BOB to the call side, and slide to the other side, with the uncovered lineman on the slide side checking the Will LB first (because in slide, the sliding linemen are responsible for the Will LB), then look for the OLB to that side. Doug Pederson, another West Coast. Football 101: West Coast Offense - Weekly Spiral Also a pocket and two-back protection series. For West Coast teams that love to use quick-hitting pass plays to move the chains, the POP play is a God-send for how it integrates what that team has to spend practice time on. Swap: When there are two backs in the backfield, they essentially cross each other off the snap. Requires a TE on each side. In the play-option pass, all these schools are seeing the marriage of pass and run in a way that's changing the game. Almost every football fan has heard the phrase, establish the run. . Walsh ignored the critics and at the end of his career Walshs system started a new era in the NFL with the passing attack being the focus of offenses. . Walsh preached that at the end of the drop back, the quarterback should know exactly where the pass catchers are in their routes and be able to predict where to go with the ball. The comeback has the receiver taking an outside release and running about 18-20 yards up the field. 29. by Mike Tanier. Use players in motion before the snap to make the defense show their scheme. It's all about the feet The best way to define the West Coast offense may be to start with what it isn't. The traditional passing game, which NFL teams ran for years, is based on deep drops . Summer School: The simple marvels of the Erhardt-Perkins Offense This pass route is highly effective against man coverage providing the receiver has move speed than the defender covering him. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); San Jose State Spartans West Coast Offense (1991) - Terry Shea, Stanford Cardinal West Coast Offense (1993) - Bill Walsh, Cal Bears West Coast Offense (1997) - Steve Mariucci, Rutgers Scarlet Knights West Coast Offense (2000) - Terry Shea, San Francisco 49ers West Coast Offense (1982) - Bill Walsh, San Francisco 49ers West Coast Offense (1985) - Bill Walsh, San Francisco 49ers West Coast Pass Offense (1991) - Mike Holmgren, San Francisco 49ers West Coast Pass Install (1994) - Mike Shanahan, Green Bay Packers West Coast Offense (1997) - Mike Holmgren, Oakland Raiders Mini Camp West Coast Offense (1998) - Jon Gruden, New York Giants West Coast Offense (2000) - Sean Payton, Seattle Seahawks West Coast Offense (2000) - Mike Holmgren, Baltimore Ravens West Coast Offense (1999) - Brian Billick, Denver Broncos West Coast Offense (2002) - Mike Shanahan & Gary Kubiak, New York Jets West Coast Offense (2001) - Paul Hackett, Philadelphia Eagles West Coast Offense (2002) - Andy Reid, Denver Broncos West Coast Offense (2004) - Mike Shanahan & Gary Kubiak, New Orleans Saints Offense (2004) - Mike McCarthy, Nine QB Reads Multiple West Coast Offense Ron Jenkins Ppt, TopGun The Multiple West Coast Offense Pdf, Pass Protection Multiple West Coast Offense Ppt, Stanford Cardinal West Coast QB Manual - Bill Walsh, Stanford Cardinal West Coast Offense (1983), Incorporate Trick Plays into Your Offense (Part 2) Basic Trick Plays, Offense Playbook Series: Play Call Procedures, Simplify Your Run Blocking Approach With Spot Blocking, How North Dakota State Uses Tight Ends and Fullbacks, The North Dakota State Play Action Pass Game, Excellent for my team here in Canada.we usually check the Sam to. This allows the quarterback to understand the timing for each play and know where to look to pass. From. BYU Passing Game - Lavell Edwards.doc . When there are two backs in the backfield, they essentially cross each other off the snap. For clips of this version of the concept try here and here. Since the West Coast system has so many pass catchers on the field, when a defensive player blitzes, the quarterback just needs to find the open, unguarded player. F2/F3: AKA Fox 2/Fox 3 if you want to sound cool, is the same as H2/H3, but now the fullback or other back is faking and taking the A-gap, while the halfback/tailback goes B-gap. In terms of protection, scat indicates that the side a back free releases to calls for the offensive guard, or uncovered lineman to that side to double-read the the linebackers to that side. The West Coast offense does the exact opposite. 2019 X's O's Football. They're short and timing based to get the ball out of the quarterback's hands and give a high completion percentage. Doing so spreads the defenders, making them each responsible for more area to cover. The login page will open in a new tab. The Curl-Flat passing concept is one of the oldest and most popular passing concepts in football. This is important to help you frame your offense. Buffalo Bills' QB Tyrod Taylor should thrive in West Coast Offense Finally, a tight end will line up at the line of scrimmage next to the offensive linemen. Unless a specific protection says otherwise, players not mentioned use the rules described above. Watch for defenders dropping back in buzz zones as they do a good job at defending corner routes. The Passing Game II: Slants and Flats | Football Outsiders Stay means a back or tight-end does not release (they block for the whole play). This was effective as defenses could keep offenses guessing by blitzing linebackers, safeties, or cornerbacks from any part of the field. The Smash concept creates a high-low read that attacks Cover 2s biggest weakness, the deep outside halves of the field near both sidelines. trailer
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Slide Protection. Personnel Preferences: Kingsbury runs modified/evolving Air Raid passing concepts with Andy Reid run game concepts. The spacing concept can always be found in bunch formations. It's a great concept: the shallow pulls the linebackers while the square-in -- aptly known in Airraid . The quarterbacks dropback is critical to the timing of the offense, so defenses have targeted this element in an attempt to disrupt the offensive scheme. 54/55: Rip/Liz only applies to the weak-side (so 54 is TE to the right, meaning weak side is left, so Liz is ran. The Airraid guys tend to have the two guys cross and head in opposite directions. A West Coast staple passing concept is called Texas. Strong back and guard double read the ILB (Mike) and the back check-releases. What Doug Pederson will (and can't) steal from the Kyle Shanahan offense Once gains separation or leverage he is will be open. The route involves a MOFO or MOFC read by the quarterback. The second way to stop the West Coast offense is for cornerbacks, or those guarding the receivers, to try and jump the route to intercept the ball. Some teams may refer to it as the triangle. Some other terms you need to know before going into the numbered series: Scat: Scat means a back free releases (meaning they run a route right off the snap, and have no blocking responsibility. 0/1: Off the centers left/right butt-cheek. From Bill Walsh's San Francisco 49ers juggernaut, to Brigham Young University's record-smashing Cougars, to the 1997 Super Bowl Champion Green Bay Packers, this passing attack is a proven winner. You certainly don't need more than five 5-step concepts for a given game since you don't want to practice passes you won't run. In addition to wide receivers running routes, the running back and tight end typically will also run routes to overwhelm the defense. First, our offense uses "precision-timed passing, variable formations, and the exploitation of each player's skills" (quote by Bill Walsh) to attack the opposition. Can I buy on ebay or otherwise a United or Lufthansa lounge pass for Frankfurt intl airport ? Due to its quick horizontal passes, the defense cant crowd the line of scrimmage, leading to linebackers playing in coverage against the quicker wide receivers. Answer 1 of 17: Hi all, thanks to previous posts I have been able to understand quite a bit about the trains and connections in Frankfurt- but I would like advice on the following: I will be in Frankfurt from Aug 31-Sept 5 and would like to do a few day trips. The Spot passing concept is design to attack zone coverage. For quarterbacks, these backs and tight-ends often serve check-down roles, meaning if the primary receivers in the progression arent open, the QB finds these players for an easy release valve rather than holding onto the ball and risking a sack.
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